Hypospadias in Baby Boys: Why You Should Not Circumcise Before a Doctor’s Evaluation
Hypospadias is a common congenital condition in baby boys where the urethral opening is located on the underside of the penis rather than at the tip. Discovering this condition raises many vital questions for parents regarding surgery and care.
What Is Hypospadias?
Hypospadias affects the physical development of the penis during pregnancy. Features can include:
- Urethral opening situated below the penile tip
- Incomplete or hooded foreskin
- Downward curvature of the penis (chordee)
- Abnormal urine stream or spraying
Types of Hypospadias
Hypospadias is categorized based on the position of the urethral opening:
- Distal Hypospadias: Milder form where the opening is located near the tip.
- Midshaft Hypospadias: Opening lies along the middle of the penile shaft.
- Proximal Hypospadias: More complex form where the opening is near the base of the penis or scrotum, often accompanied by significant curvature.
When Is Hypospadias Surgery Performed?
When recommended, surgery is typically planned during infancy, often between 6 to 18 months of age. Early evaluation helps the pediatric surgical team plan appropriate one-stage or multi-stage reconstructive procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hypospadias
Does every baby with hypospadias need surgery?
Very mild cases with no functional difficulty or penile curvature may not require surgery. However, most moderate to severe cases benefit from surgical repair to restore normal urinary and reproductive function.
Does hypospadias affect fertility?
Mild hypospadias generally does not impair fertility. Severe forms require proper reconstruction to support normal function into adulthood.
Is hypospadias caused by something done during pregnancy?
No. Hypospadias is a developmental congenital condition influenced by genetic and hormonal factors; it is not caused by parents' actions.
Conclusion
If you observe an abnormally placed urinary opening on your newborn, consult a specialist before making any surgical decisions. AVH Hospital, Raipur offers specialized pediatric urology evaluation and surgical care tailored to your baby's needs.